Cardiovascular accident
Introduction
Introduction Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents are common clinical emergencies. Although these accidents occur suddenly, there are often obvious incentives to prevent accidents. Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases have the characteristics of high incidence, high mortality, high disability rate, high recurrence rate and many complications four highs and one more. At present, there are more than 270 million people with cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases in China. . Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accidents are a common disease that seriously threatens the health of humans, especially middle-aged and elderly people. Even with the most advanced and perfect treatment methods, more than 50% of survivors of cerebrovascular accidents can not fully take care of themselves.
Cause
Cause
Due to long-term dietary habits, there are too many lipids and too much alcohol in the diet. At the same time, there is no reasonable exercise to promote the metabolism of lipid alcohols, resulting in the increase of lipid alcohols in the body, doping in the blood, blocking the capillaries, and over time, the lipid alcohols are easily released from the body. The mineral ions combine to form a thrombus. The thrombus is easily deposited at the corners of the blood vessels, or at the neck of the bottle, and is calcified. At the same time, more and more blood clots reduce the diameter of blood vessels. In order to maintain sufficient blood supply, the heart increases blood pressure and causes high blood pressure. If the blood pressure is too high, it may cause the blood vessels to crack, resulting in hemorrhagic cardiovascular and cerebrovascular diseases. If the blood supply is insufficient due to occlusion, it is an ischemic cardio-cerebral vascular disease.
Examine
an examination
Related inspection
Electrocardiogram angiography CT scan scanning sublingual nerve examination brain CT examination
Various types of electrocardiogram examination, echocardiography, ultrasound Doppler flow imaging, real-time myocardial contrast echoography, digital subtraction cardiovascular angiography, etc.
Diagnosis
Differential diagnosis
Cardiovascular and cerebrovascular accident symptoms need to be distinguished from the following symptoms.
Oral: The mouth is skewed, and more often accompanied by pain behind the ear.
Epilepsy: paroxysmal dizziness, limb convulsions.
Sputum card: Suddenly dizzy, cold limbs, wake up when moving, no hemogram after waking up.
Rickets: convulsions on the extremities, strong back, and even angulation.
Rickets: limbs are soft and weak, muscles are atrophy.
