Alveolar bone atrophy

Alveolar bone: Alveolar bone is the part of the jawbone that surrounds the root of the tooth, and is closely connected to the root by the periodontal ligament. The bone socket where the root is located is called the alveolar socket. Alveolar bone and periodontal ligament both support and fix the teeth. Alveolar bone is the only special part of the human skeletal system, because alveolar bone is a protrusion without bone marrow. When the human skeletal system develops, the alveolar bone basically depends on the gum tissue that surrounds it to feed. As the gums age and shrink, the alveolar bone's ability to deliver nutrients decreases, and the alveolar bone shrinks and becomes shorter. Stomatology calls this the "bone resorption phenomenon." Gingival atrophy reduces the strength of this “micro-movement joint”. The teeth begin to loosen, and at the same time, the alveolar bone is absorbed, making the roots of the teeth shallower and the teeth longer. Shedding. Teeth shake, fall off, and gums shrink. When periodontal disease is serious, it affects the development of gums and bones, and the disease and atrophy affect the development of teeth in the future.